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Essay Multiple Choice

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All Jurisprudence based

0 tracked cards Political and Public International Law

In a proper administrative case against a covered executive official, the Ombudsman imposes a lawful suspension after due process. The agency head refuses solely because the Constitution uses the word 'recommend' and the head views every Ombudsman disciplinary determination as optional advice. Under Ledesma, which is correct?

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The order is binding within the Ombudsman's lawful disciplinary authority; Ledesma rejects the purely advisory characterization. The head can disregard every lawful disciplinary order at pleasure. The Ombudsman may never impose any administrative sanction. The word recommend grants immunity from any penalty.

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