Question

Marriage Settlements play a crucial role in determining the property rights and obligations of spouses in a marriage. Under the Conjugal Partnership of Gains Regime, as provided in Articles 105-133 of the Family Code, certain rules govern the administration and disposition of conjugal property.

1. Miguel and Sofia got married and opted for the Conjugal Partnership of Gains Regime. During their marriage, Miguel inherited a valuable piece of land. Sofia, on the other hand, acquired a commercial building through her own business venture. Discuss the treatment of the inherited property and the property acquired through industry or work under the Conjugal Partnership of Gains regime.
2. Adam and Grace got married and entered into a marriage settlement, stipulating that all their properties before and during the marriage shall remain as separate property. Discuss the effect of this marriage settlement on their respective properties during the marriage under the Conjugal Partnership of Gains Regime.
3. Antonio and Maria got married and agreed to the Conjugal Partnership of Gains Regime. During the marriage, Maria won the lottery and received a substantial amount of money. Determine the status of the lottery winnings under the Conjugal Partnership of Gains Regime.