Question

Effect and Application of Laws: Mandatory, Prohibitory, and Permissive Laws (Civil Code, Art. 5)

Scenario:

John recently purchased a property and decided to build a swimming pool in his backyard. He hired a contractor to carry out the construction project. However, John was unaware of certain zoning regulations in his area that prohibit the construction of swimming pools in residential properties.

Question:

1. Discuss the effect and application of mandatory, prohibitory, and permissive laws in relation to John's situation. Can John continue with the construction despite the zoning regulation prohibition? Explain your answer citing the relevant provisions of the Civil Code, specifically Article 5.