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All ▸ Bar 2024 ▸ REMEDIAL LAW, LEGAL AND JUDICIAL ETHICS ▸ II. JURISDICTION ▸ B. Classification of Jurisdiction ▸ 1. Original vs. Appellate

Question

B. Classification of Jurisdiction: Original vs. Appellate

Scenario: Xavier and Yvonne entered into a contract for the sale of a property. However, a dispute arose regarding the terms of the contract and both parties decided to pursue legal action. Xavier filed a complaint in the Regional Trial Court (RTC), seeking specific performance of the contract. Yvonne, on the other hand, filed a petition for Certiorari with the Court of Appeals (CA), alleging grave abuse of discretion on the part of the RTC.

  1. What is the classification of jurisdiction exercised by the RTC and the CA in the given scenario?
  2. What are the key characteristics and powers of the RTC and the CA based on their respective classification?
  3. Discuss the differences between original and appellate jurisdictions, and provide examples of cases falling under each classification.


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Bar Review Question: B. Classification of Jurisdiction: Original vs. Appellate Scenario: Xavier and Yvonne entered into