Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Title XII – Crimes Against the Civil Status of Persons

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

A person intentionally substitutes one newborn for another, with all Article347 conditions proved. The defense says no fictitious birth was registered, so no listed mode exists. What distinction matters?
  1. The statute covers only marriage records
  2. Only a wholly fictitious birth can ever qualify
  3. Every exchange is automatically lawful
  4. Substitution is separately stated and need not be confused with simulation of birth
  5. Only bigamy can change civil status

Legal references

  • RA10951 Section90, amended Article347, child substitution and concealment: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2017/ra_10951_2017.html

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