Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Dolo and Culpa

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

A worker carelessly drops a heavy object onto a coworker after omitting required elementary precautions. The resulting injury and the worker's negligence are proved, but intent to injure is absent. Does lack of intent alone eliminate possible criminal fault?
  1. Yes; every unintended injury is exempt.
  2. Yes; negligence can never be relevant.
  3. No; the proved negligence may support culpa, subject to the offense's other requirements.
  4. Yes; employment always eliminates liability.
  5. No; because the injury must automatically be treated as deliberate.

Legal references

  • https://lawphil.net/statutes/acts/act1930/act_3815_1930.html — Revised Penal Code Articles3 and12(4); deliberate intent, fault, and accident with due care.

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