Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Multi-recidivism or Habitual Delinquency

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

A sixth qualifying conviction is established with every required element and proper allegation. The prosecutor invents a new additional-penalty bracket above paragraph(c) solely because six exceeds five. Is that authorized by the stated paragraph?
  1. No; paragraph(c) covers fifth or additional convictions, with the statutory limits
  2. Yes, each extra conviction authorizes unlimited invented increases
  3. Yes, the court may create a new penalty without legislation
  4. Yes, all caps disappear after five
  5. Yes, only death may then be imposed

Legal references

  • RA7659 Section23, amended Article62(5), habitual-delinquency definition and additional penalties; no historical death penalty applied: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1993/ra_7659_1993.html
  • Revised Rules of Criminal Procedure, Rule110 Sections8-9, allegation of aggravating circumstances: https://lawphil.net/courts/rules/rc_110-127_crim.html

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