Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Mitigating Circumstances

Multiple Choice Easy Jurisprudence

Practice question

For Article13(7)'s voluntary confession of guilt before the court, what timing is expressly required?
  1. After all prosecution evidence has been presented.
  2. Only after final conviction.
  3. Only after the appeal is dismissed.
  4. Before presentation of the evidence for the prosecution.
  5. Any time after sentence has been fully served.

Legal references

  • https://lawphil.net/statutes/acts/act1930/act_3815_1930.html — Revised Penal Code Article13(2) and(7).
  • https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/1/70223 — Loza v. People, G.R.258592, August12 2025, MAIN en banc opinion, voluntary surrender and totality of circumstances.

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