Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Alternative Circumstances

Multiple Choice Easy Jurisprudence

Practice question

Which set consists of the alternative circumstances listed in Article 15 of the Revised Penal Code?
  1. Relationship, intoxication, and degree of instruction and education.
  2. Treachery, evident premeditation, and dwelling.
  3. Self-defense, necessity, and lawful obedience.
  4. Conspiracy, proposal, and attempt.
  5. Recidivism, reiteration, and habitual delinquency.

Legal references

  • Revised Penal Code, Act No. 3815, specified articles, as amended: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/28/20426; Articles 15 and 62.
  • Ilayat v People, G.R. No. 259916, July 25, 2025, en banc main decision, intoxication proof: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/1/70091

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