Practice question
A recipient’s gratuitous participation in felony proceeds is proved at PHP 8,000. No other personal-liability basis exists, and the total loss was PHP 100,000. Which measure follows Article 111 for that recipient?
- Every peso of the PHP 100,000 automatically.
- An arbitrary PHP 1,000,000.
- Nothing despite the fully established statutory participation.
- The proved PHP 8,000 extent of participation.
- Only the recipient’s preferred amount.
Legal references
- Revised Penal Code, Articles 108 and 111, transmission and gratuitous participation in felony proceeds: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/28/20426
- Civil Code, Articles 774-776, 1216-1220, 1231-1238, 1288 and 1292, as particularly relevant: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1949/ra_386_1949.html
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