Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Anti-Online Sexual Abuse or Exploitation of Children and Anti- Child Sexual Abuse or Exploitation Materials Act (RA 11930, Secs. 3–14 and 25)

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

Three adults conspire to commit a prohibited act under RA 11930 against one child. They argue that the offense cannot be syndicated because there is only one victim. Assuming the prohibited act and conspiracy are proved, which conclusion follows?
  1. The number of victims defeats syndication.
  2. Only large-scale violations are punishable.
  3. The offense is syndicated because three offenders conspired, although the stated facts do not establish the three-victim threshold for large scale.
  4. Syndication requires three separate countries.
  5. Syndication requires three prior convictions.

Legal references

  • https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2022/ra_11930_2022.html — RA 11930, Sections 3–8.

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