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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Institution of Civil Action in Criminal Action

Multiple Choice Easy Jurisprudence

Practice question

What must the government present to establish unpaid civil taxes in the criminal tax case under Mendez?
  1. Only a newspaper allegation
  2. Only the prosecutor’s personal opinion
  3. Competent evidence of the civil tax liability
  4. No proof because an information is conclusive
  5. Only proof of the accused’s popularity

Legal references

  • People v. Mendez, G.R. Nos. 208310-11 and 208662, March 28, 2023, main en banc decision, prosecution guidelines: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/1/69095

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