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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Notice of Discrepancy

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

An NOD states only “tax discrepancy exists” and gives neither the affected transactions nor a usable explanation. The examiner refuses details but demands that the taxpayer disprove the entire audit. Under RMO 1-2026, which is correct?
  1. The NOD must identify discrepancies clearly and specifically enough to permit an informed explanation and contest
  2. A vague accusation always satisfies due process
  3. Details are forbidden until collection
  4. Only the examiner’s private working notes need contain the issues
  5. The taxpayer must guess every possible transaction

Legal references

  • https://bir-cdn.bir.gov.ph/BIR/pdf/RMO%20No.%201-2026.pdf — RMO 1-2026, section IX(B)–(C), page 12
  • https://www.bir.gov.ph/2020-Revenue-Regulations — official RR 22-2020 listing; section 2 amending RR 12-1999 section 3.1.1

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