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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Letter of Authority

Multiple Choice Hard Jurisprudence

Practice question

In the audit circumstances addressed by Standard Insurance, the original named officers finish their work. Different officers reopen and investigate a discrepancy without a new LOA naming them. The BIR relies only on a letter notice, internal assignments and superior approval of reports. What did the Court hold?
  1. The missing required LOA invalidated the unauthorized audit and resulting assessment; those substitutes were insufficient
  2. A superior's signature automatically cured every authority defect
  3. A letter notice was the required new LOA
  4. Any officer could take over because the taxpayer had once been audited
  5. The court held that LOAs were merely optional

Legal references

  • NIRC Sections5–6,13 and228: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/2/3896
  • CIR v. Standard Insurance, GR259729, November17 2025, main decision: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/1/70327
  • CIR v. Elric Auxiliary Services, GR226945, February19 2026, main decision: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2026/feb2026/gr_226945_2026.html
  • BIR RMO1-2026 official digest: https://bir-cdn.bir.gov.ph/BIR/pdf/RMO%20No.%201-2026%20Digest.pdf

Answer this question in flashcards to review your response and continue practicing.