Practice question
A designated payor argues that withholding is pointless because the income economically belongs to the recipient. What is the best answer?
- The payor must own the income before withholding can apply
- The recipient ceases to be the income taxpayer
- The payor may keep withheld amounts as profit
- Only voluntary payments may be withheld
- The recipient's income-tax status is compatible with a separate statutory collection duty imposed on the payor
Legal references
- NIRC Sections57–58, as amended by RA11976: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/2/96948
- PSE v. Secretary of Finance, GR213860, July5 2022, main decision: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2022/jul2022/gr_213860_2022.html
- CIR v. COMELEC, GR244155 and247508, May11 2021, main decision: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2021/may2021/gr_244155_2021.html
- CIR v. G&W Architects, GR246026, April21 2026, main decision: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/1/70567
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