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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Effect of Payment of Taxes

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

A taxpayer says payment of an assessment automatically bars a later Section 253 claim even after a competent authority finds it erroneous and the tax is adjusted. All required conditions and timeliness are established. Which is correct?
  1. Every paid assessment becomes permanently immune from correction.
  2. The statute expressly provides repayment or credit in that setting; payment is not by itself an absolute bar.
  3. Only unpaid taxes can ever be refunded.
  4. A reduction automatically transfers the property to the treasurer.
  5. The refund mechanism applies only to national income tax.

Legal references

  • RA7160, LGC Sections139,145-146,150,157-163 and252-253: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1991/ra_7160_1991.html
  • NFA v. City Government of Tagum, G.R.261472, May21,2024, EN BANC MAIN decision, realty-tax remedies: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2024/may2024/gr_261472_2024.html
  • RA12001, Real Property Valuation and Assessment Reform Act: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2024/ra_12001_2024.html

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