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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Extraterritorial Application

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

A foreign website serves only customers abroad. A Filipino citizen living abroad buys goods there for delivery abroad. No Philippine party location, market availing or minimum contacts is shown. A complainant relies solely on the buyer’s citizenship to invoke Section 5. Which analysis is soundest?
  1. Citizenship alone conclusively establishes minimum contacts
  2. Every foreign website is subject to every Philippine law
  3. The foreign seller is automatically an e-marketplace
  4. The transaction must be treated as Philippine B2B commerce
  5. The claimed Section 5 connection has not been established on these facts

Legal references

  • RA 11967, Sections 3 and 5: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2023/ra_11967_2023.html

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