Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Per Se and Not Per Se Violations

Multiple Choice Easy

Practice question

Which bid-rigging example in Section 14(a)(2) involves a competitor deliberately refraining from bidding under the competitors’ agreement?
  1. Ordinary independent discounting
  2. Bid suppression
  3. A lawful unilateral product launch
  4. Only technical development
  5. Only a merger filing

Legal references

  • RA 10667, Philippine Competition Act, Sections 4, 14-15 and 24-27: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2015/ra_10667_2015.html

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