Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Business Judgment Rule

Multiple Choice Hard Jurisprudence

Practice question

A disinterested board compares lawful restructuring alternatives, obtains required approvals and chooses an asset-light operating model in good faith. A shareholder seeks injunction solely because she believes ownership of more equipment is wiser; all alleged illegality and bad faith are stipulated absent. Which is correct?
  1. The court must become the corporation’s purchasing department
  2. Any minority preference necessarily defeats board authority
  3. All restructurings are automatically unlawful
  4. The stated strategic disagreement alone does not justify judicial substitution for the authorized honest policy choice.
  5. The doctrine proves every future contract valid automatically

Legal references

  • Montelibano v. Bacolod-Murcia Milling Co., G.R. No. L-15092, May 18, 1962, main decision: https://www.lawphil.net/judjuris/juri1962/may1962/gr_l-15092_1962.html
  • Teng v. Teng, G.R. No. 277015, February 17, 2025, main decision: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2025/feb2025/gr_277015_2025.html
  • Revised Corporation Code, RA 11232, Sections 22, 30 and 61: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2019/ra_11232_2019.html

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