Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Diligence Required of Banks

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

A bank prematurely debits a clearly postdated check and thereby dishonors other funded checks. It claims ordinary office convenience alone excuses careful date verification. Which is best under Equitable PCI Bank v. Tan?
  1. Convenience does not displace the meticulous care required in account handling
  2. Any convenient posting is automatically lawful
  3. Dates are never relevant to banking diligence
  4. The customer must personally approve every computer entry
  5. The bank’s size eliminates accountability

Legal references

  • https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2000/ra_8791_2000.html — RA 8791, section 2
  • https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2010/aug2010/gr_165339_2010.html — Equitable PCI Bank v. Tan, G.R. No. 165339, August 23, 2010, main opinion

Answer this question in flashcards to review your response and continue practicing.