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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Specific Instances of Vicarious Liability

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

An animal escapes its possessor and causes damage. No force majeure or victim-fault defense is established. Does escape alone eliminate Article2183 responsibility?
  1. No; the article expressly covers escape or loss
  2. Yes; every escape is a complete exemption
  3. Yes; escape automatically transfers ownership to the victim
  4. Yes; animals cannot create any civil responsibility
  5. Yes; only an animal’s signed agreement could create liability

Legal references

  • Civil Code RA386: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1949/ra_386_1949.html Articles2180,2182–2184.

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