Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Damnum Absque Injuria

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

An owner invokes Custodio after deliberately obstructing a valid, existing easement. The claimant proves breach of that servitude and resulting damage. Is the owner’s general power to fence enough to establish damnum absque injuria?
  1. No; the fencing right is expressly subject to constituted servitudes
  2. Yes, fences always override easements
  3. Yes, ownership eliminates all limits
  4. Yes, prior rights never matter
  5. Yes, every obstruction is damage without wrong

Legal references

  • Civil Code, Articles 6, 19-21, 27, 32, 430, 1144-1155, 1757-1758 and 2034: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1949/ra_386_1949.html
  • Custodio v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 116100, February 9, 1996, MAIN decision: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri1996/feb1996/gr_116100_1996.html

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