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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Right of First Refusal

Multiple Choice Medium Jurisprudence

Practice question

An owner decides not to sell the property at all. The holder of a standard right of first refusal, with no separate obligation compelling a sale, demands immediate transfer at a price the holder chooses. Is the right alone sufficient?
  1. Yes, it gives unlimited power to force any sale
  2. No, priority if the owner decides to sell is not itself an unconditional duty to sell at the holder's chosen price
  3. Yes, because every refusal right fixes a price automatically
  4. Yes, if the holder sends any letter
  5. No, because rights of first refusal can never be enforced

Legal references

  • Equatorial Realty Development v. Mayfair Theater, GR 106063, November 21, 1996, main decision: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri1996/nov1996/gr_106063_1996.html
  • Riviera Filipina v. Court of Appeals, GR 117355, April 5, 2002, main decision: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/1/50682

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