Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Equitable Mortgage

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

An apparent absolute sale is shown to be intended only to secure payment of a debt. The apparent buyer argues that Article 1602 can never apply because the deed is labeled an absolute sale. What does Article 1604 provide?
  1. The label conclusively bars inquiry.
  2. Every absolute sale is automatically a mortgage.
  3. Only oral arrangements can be examined.
  4. The debtor must create a new will first.
  5. Article 1602 also applies to contracts purporting to be absolute sales.

Legal references

  • https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1949/ra_386_1949.html — Civil Code, Article 1602(6), 1604.

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