Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Creation, Perfection, and Priority of Security Interest

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

A bank itself holds a security interest in its customer’s deposit account. Another creditor merely registers a competing account interest earlier and argues the ordinary timing rule invariably defeats the deposit-taking bank. Which is correct under Section 18(a)?
  1. Every registered interest defeats every control-based interest
  2. The deposit-taking institution’s specified security interest has the statutory priority over competing interests perfected by any method
  3. Deposit accounts can never be collateral
  4. Registration automatically transfers the account to the other creditor
  5. No special deposit-account priority exists

Legal references

  • RA 11057, Section 18(a): https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2018/ra_11057_2018.html

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