Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Nature and Extent

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

A creditor argues that a guaranty is automatically invalid whenever the principal agreement is voidable or unenforceable, and that a natural obligation can never be guaranteed. Which answer follows Article 2052?
  1. The assertion overlooks the article's express recognition of guaranties of voidable, unenforceable and natural obligations
  2. Every void agreement is automatically valid if guaranteed
  3. Every guaranty creates an obligation where none can legally exist
  4. Natural obligations are identical to criminal fines
  5. The article permits only mortgage debts

Legal references

  • Civil Code Articles 2047–2057: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1949/ra_386_1949.html

Answer this question in flashcards to review your response and continue practicing.