Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Mistake of Law as Basis for Solutio Indebiti

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

A payer was in doubt whether a debt was due and later proves it was not due. What does Article 2156 provide?
  1. The payer may recover
  2. Doubt always forfeits every restitution right
  3. The recipient necessarily owns it forever
  4. The payer must prove the recipient committed a crime in every case
  5. The payer may collect double automatically

Legal references

  • Civil Code Articles 3 and 2154–2156: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1949/ra_386_1949.html
  • Domestic Petroleum Retailer v. MIAA, GR 210641, March 27, 2019, main decision: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2019/mar2019/gr_210641_2019.html

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