Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Quieting of Title

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

A landowner proves that an apparently outstanding mortgage has already been fully discharged, but its continued record may prejudice the owner's title. Is termination of the obligation relevant to quieting?
  1. No, only forgery can create a removable cloud
  2. Yes, Article 478 recognizes an extinguished or terminated obligation as a basis for relief
  3. No, payment makes the record permanently enforceable
  4. Yes, but only if the owner abandons the land
  5. No, because every recorded instrument is conclusive

Legal references

  • Civil Code Articles 476–481: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1949/ra_386_1949.html

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