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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Legal and Conventional Subrogation

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

Nora, who is not interested in the obligation, pays Omar’s creditor with Omar’s express approval. Assuming the stated circumstances and no contrary issue, which rule applies?
  1. Legal subrogation is impossible for every disinterested payer.
  2. Article 1302 presumes legal subrogation when a disinterested third person pays with the debtor’s express or tacit approval.
  3. Nora automatically becomes Omar’s substitute debtor rather than a creditor.
  4. The creditor must keep the debt collectible in full a second time.
  5. Omar’s approval is irrelevant in all third-party payments.

Legal references

  • https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1949/ra_386_1949.html — Civil Code, articles 1236–1237 and 1300–1304.

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