Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Legal and Conventional Subrogation

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

Lina, a creditor, pays a creditor whose established claim is preferred over hers. The debtor was away and unaware. Assuming Article1302(1) applies, which objection fails?
  1. That legal subrogation is impossible solely because the debtor was unaware
  2. That the preferred claim must actually exist
  3. That Lina must have paid the other creditor
  4. That creditor preference must be established
  5. That the parties’ actual circumstances matter

Legal references

  • Civil Code RA386: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1949/ra_386_1949.html Articles1300–1303.
  • Licaros v Gatmaitan GR142838 August9,2001 MAIN: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2001/aug2001/gr_142838_2001.html Conventional subrogation distinguished from assignment.

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