Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Loss of the Thing Due

Multiple Choice Medium Jurisprudence

Practice question

A flood destroys a thing while in the debtor’s possession. Does Article 1265 automatically presume debtor fault solely from possession in this natural-calamity case?
  1. Yes, irrebuttably
  2. Yes, even without considering the exception
  3. No; the article’s possession-based presumption does not apply to the specified natural calamities, though other liability facts may matter
  4. No debtor can ever be liable for any flood loss
  5. The creditor automatically becomes negligent

Legal references

  • Civil Code, Articles 1262 and 1265: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/2/53360

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