Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Interpretation of Contracts

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

A service agreement’s first clause describes monthly inspection. A later clause defines the inspection as covering electrical and mechanical systems. One party isolates the first clause to exclude electrical inspection. Which rule is most directly applicable?
  1. Every first clause overrides all later clauses.
  2. Every later clause automatically invalidates the first.
  3. The entire agreement is necessarily void.
  4. Only the heading may be read.
  5. Article 1374 requires the stipulations to be interpreted together.

Legal references

  • https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1949/ra_386_1949.html — Civil Code, articles 1370–1378.

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