Practice question
Can an Article 1409 void contract be validated merely by ratification?
- Yes, if a party repeats the promise twice.
- Yes, whenever five years have passed.
- Yes, if a witness approves.
- Yes, because every defective contract has identical ratification rules.
- No, Article 1409 declares these contracts incapable of ratification.
Legal references
- https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1949/ra_386_1949.html — Civil Code, articles 1346,1352,1409–1412 and 1416,1420–1422.
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