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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Concepts

Multiple Choice Hard Jurisprudence

Practice question

A child is born outside marriage. The parents meet amended Article 177's eligibility requirements and later celebrate a valid but voidable marriage. That marriage is subsequently annulled. A relative argues that annulment necessarily erases the legitimation. What does Article 178 provide?
  1. Every annulment retroactively removes all child rights
  2. Annulment of the voidable marriage does not affect the legitimation
  3. A void marriage and a voidable marriage are always identical
  4. The relative may choose the child's status
  5. Legitimation occurs only after both parents die

Legal references

  • Family Code Articles163–180: https://lawphil.net/executive/execord/eo1987/eo_209_1987.html
  • RA9255 amending Article176: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/2/277
  • RA9858 amending Articles177–178: https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/2/17263

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