Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Territoriality of Penal Laws

Multiple Choice Medium Jurisprudence

Practice question

A Philippine citizen commits an act wholly abroad. No RPC Article 2 category, special extraterritorial statute or other jurisdictional basis applies. Does citizenship alone establish that every Philippine penal law governs the act?
  1. Yes, because Article 14 is a universal nationality rule.
  2. Yes, because travel never matters.
  3. Yes, because every foreign act is automatically domestic.
  4. No, because no Philippine penal law can ever apply abroad.
  5. No. The applicable extraterritorial basis must be established.

Legal references

  • Civil Code Article14; https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1949/ra_386_1949.html
  • Revised Penal Code Article2; https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/28/20426

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