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Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Repeal and Nullification of Laws; Operative Fact Doctrine

Multiple Choice Hard

Practice question

A city amends an invalid benefit ordinance only by increasing years of service required. The amendment retains the same nationally prohibited supplemental-retirement scheme. It argues the new ordinance number alone cures the legal vice. Which Hagedorn principle applies?
  1. An amendment retaining the same prohibited scheme is not cured merely by changing eligibility or numbering
  2. Every amendment automatically defeats national law
  3. A new number creates constitutional authority
  4. Eligibility changes always repeal the governing statute
  5. The beneficiaries may validate the ordinance by vote

Legal references

  • Civil Code RA386: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1949/ra_386_1949.html Article7.
  • CIR v Primetown GR162155 August28,2007 MAIN: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2007/aug2007/gr_162155_2007.html general repealers and conflicting legal-period rules.
  • Hagedorn v COA GR260458 June4,2024 MAIN: https://lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2024/jun2024/gr_260458_2024.html MAIN invalidated measures and limited consequences.

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