Philippine Bar review · Question

Practice question: Attorney’s Fees and Expenses of Litigation

Multiple Choice Medium

Practice question

A court finds gross and evident bad faith in refusing a plainly valid, just and demandable claim. Which statutory fee basis is specifically relevant?
  1. Automatic unlimited recovery of every private bill.
  2. A rule that every losing party acted in bad faith.
  3. A prohibition on any fee award.
  4. Article 2208(5).
  5. An automatic criminal fine payable to counsel.

Legal references

  • Civil Code Articles 2206, 2208 and 2216-2225: https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1949/ra_386_1949.html

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